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October 26th, 2008

What an unbelievable week this was! Man...where do I start? I mean seriously, where the hell do I start? Monday? Tuesday? Wednesday? Friday? Today? Help me out here people. But you know what? Just take your pick. They were all worthwhile. And by "they", I mean any one of those days, at any one of the many breaks. Everywhere was breaking. If someone were to ask you, what was breaking this week. You should have no problem saying.."Everywhere." Cuz it was. From RI to ME. It was snap, crackle and pop, time out there. Un-freaking-real!

This was New England Surf at it's very best.

My brothers and sisters, this week's abundant surf was truly a gift. And I would hope, that you all got to sample some of it. Because there were waves a plenty. I guess, I should really start with Monday. Even though the swell started on Sunday. It was that early Monday morning sunrise, that gave way to stacked up lines, that were stretched all across the horizon.

Big Green walls just marching in from the Northeast. Shaking the foundations, of everyone's sleep mode.

That Nor'easter came in with conviction. Those lines were every bit as solid and powerful as any Easter before it. There's no denying that. And if you don't believe me, why just ask the boat Captain who lost his 32 Schooner off of 18th Street on Monday. The name of that craft (are you ready for this?) BLOWN AWAY. I kid you not. She went down in a huge set.

A large wave hit her port side and she snapped the mast, and then, she flipped over, only to have her keel ripped off. At that point, she was at the ocean's mercy. And as we all know, Mother Ocean has no mercy, especially when she's in the growing stages of a powerful Northeast Swell.

And we were all there.

Virtually very photographer, who's ever submitted a photo to this blog was there. Waiting for the inevitable. The high tide Smashing on the Rocks. I said we were like "rubber neckers" on Rte 95 after some Tractor Trailer turned over. Seeing a spark and waiting for it to hit the fuel line. That may be a bit of an extreme comparison, but not by much.

Really, it was both sad and entertaining.

The Captain was learning valuable marine lessons at a high price. He dropped two anchors off her bow and then tied a line to one of the parking meters. This had disaster written all over it. At one point, the meter line was so taut that I thought it was going to snap and decapitate an innocent bystander. I remember thinking..."Whoa, if I can get that scene on video, I might have the most watched clip on YouTube."

Thank God the line came undone.

But you know the old saying... "when it rains it pours." The poor owner of the boat was sitting in his pickup with his dog. As he backed up pulling away from the wall, he put his vehicle in gear, when his drive shaft fell off. Oh dude...

It's a hard way to learn about New England waters and Nor'easters in general. But life is full of learning lessons. The BlownAway is still sitting there on the beach. And there's a new swell rising. If you want to catch any of this yourself, she's down off 18th Street.

Speaking of crazy shit.

During the peak of all the boat madness, we looked out beyond the sets and could see a solitary figure slipping in and out of view. The trough of the waves were so deep, that it was hard to see anything. But on a second look, I spotted what looked to be a guy in a Kayak. A yellow Kayak. This was way way off shore. "Who the hell is that?" I asked out loud. Before I could say another word, I realize it's local Surfer/Comedian Jimmy Dunn.

Look, we all have days where we push the envelope out there. And for the most part, we are with our buddies or at the very least, we are out with other riders. But Jimmy was out by himself. I asked him what he was doing out there, and he said, he was living. Living?

Jimmy may be a funny guy celebrity on stage and TV, but underneath the mic and laughs, is a a true waterman. A local Hampton Surfer Kayaker. Out at the Wall, by himself, on one of the biggest days of the year.

I guess that's funny.

One of these swells...I forget which one. After all, there were three distinct swells this week. Including today's beautiful Sou'easter. But getting back to my original thought. Oh I remember, it was Friday morning. The day after the Nor'easter. Tony and I were looking for a spot to surf. We found one close to his home.

And at first glance, it looked like a fun session was in the making. Why? Well first off, there were only three people out. Nohea and Steve Rafferty and Paulie B.

Now typically, I hate bumming my friends out by paddling out if they are smack in the middle of a soul session. You know the deal. No one wants to ruin the party. Even me. But I noticed that Nohea was getting ready to leave. H-m-m-m-m. Next thing you know, Steve leaves. Then it's just Tony, Paulie B and myself. Like I said kids, it had all the markings of a sweet soul session.

And it was. Sweet, soul, almighty.

For the next 45 minutes or so, the three of us shared waves. It was...well, it was so much fun, none of us could contain ourselves. Finally, Paulie B left and it was just Tony and I. Are you kidding me? But wait, I didn't tell you the details.

And I can't deny you all the sweet details.

The surf was chest high, maybe slightly bigger on the sets, There was not a drop of water out of place. The wind was light offshore. And there was not a cloud in the sky. And roaming up and down the beach, was my man Ed O'Connell. Ed figured there might be surf at this spot, and just showed up. Ed as you frequent readers will recall, is one of our main Photographers.

So there we were...perfect surf, on a perfect day, with Ed on the beach firing away. Did I feel guilty? Hell yes I did. Not so much because of our good fortune, but because the few times that other people did show up, with boards on their vehicles, to check the surf, there would be these long lulls. I mean long lulls. So anybody just checking the surf, and not having the patience to wait for a set, can really blow it.

That happened several times that morning.

People would show up to check it, and the sets would stop coming. Then the second they pulled away and out of sight, the wave machine would start back up. It was all par for the course though.

So scoring good waves with no one out can still happen in 2008. I know this my friends, cuz I just lived it. Please don't hate Tony, Paulie B, Steve Rafferty and a few others for scoring. We got lucky.

Speaking of lucky, I hope you all got some surf today. It was beautiful out there. How beautiful? Well, it does not get any better at the Wall than it did today. Mid to late October. No tourists. No crowds. Warm sun, good size hollow surf. And photographers lining the shoreline. We even had a few visitors from out of state who turned a few heads.Frankie Walsh and his brother were up and out. And let me say this about Frankie Walsh. His backside attack is one of the most powerful I've ever seen. He was killing it out there.

He was really cool with the youngins too. Mackey V, Jared, Kody G, Nick Milller and few others were sharing the line-up with Mr Walsh and having a great session. Not to be outdone. Local slayers, Adam Coates, Mike Moran and the Doctor himself Kevin Grondin were getting their share of the glory.

I expect to get bombarded with surf photos from everywhere and everyone. Oh yea...this has been a helluva week my friends.

Thank you RED SOX for a very exciting series. If you saw Game 5, you saw one one of the ALL TIME best ever baseball games in the history of the sport. UNREAL. So they didn't advance to the World Series. Neither did Manny. There's always...(that's right). Next Year. But how about them Patriots? They whooped the Denver Donkeys pretty good on National TV last Monday Night . It almost makes up for the terrible San Diego game. Or the Super Bowl. On second thought, nothing can erase the shame and humiliation from that fiasco. Thanks RED SOX. And Your New England Patriots just beat the RAMS at home. And the Bills lost to Miami. So what's this mean? Nothing. There's surf out there.

*Happy Birthday to Jo Ellen, October 29th and a BIG HAPPY BIRTHDAY to Ed O'Connell on the same day!
QWILL is available on myspace.com/qwillmusic

Remember my friends...Surfing heals all wounds....
Pray for Surf. Pray for Peace. Surf For Fun.


Ralph



 


 

Yesterday-August 1973- Wells Beach Maine.
(Below) Empty waves are timeless. They really are. Like last week's Polaroid shot of my old Van, this photo
was also taken with a Polaroid camera. I sat there on the Jetty and snapped this pic off before paddling out.
A freaking Polaroid camera. Only you older guys will remember them.

Photo by R. G. Fatello SFOD




2008 Today-Sunday October 26th, THE WALL a few hours ago...* Every photo on this page except the one above, was taken this week, From Monday Oct 20-Sunday Oct 26th.



(Above) There were lefts out there today. Sunday 10-26-08.
Photo by R. Fatello SFOD


(Above) And there were rights out there too. Sunday 10-26-08.
Photo by R. Fatello SFOD


(Above) There were really good surfers out there like, Frankie Walsh. Sunday 10-26-08.
Photo by R. Fatello SFOD


(Above) And...there were really good photographers out there too. Like Brian Nevins. Sunday 10-26-08. And out of frame Ed O'Connell
Photo by R. Fatello SFOD


(Above) And me and my GL-1 captured it all. Sunday 10-26-08. *Look at that right!
Photo by R. Fatello SFOD


(Above) Brian Nevins enjoys working in both worlds. Color and Black and White. The Wall. Today 10-26-08
Photo by Brian Nevins


(Above) Adam Coates can hear his dog Joel barking on the Wall during this turn. The Wall. Today 10-26-08
Photo by Brian Nevins


(Above) Coates again carving the lip off this righthander. Today 10-26-08
Photo by Brian Nevins


(Above) Frank Walsh ripping the lid off this Wall Right. Today 10-26-08
Photo by Brian Nevins


(Above) Frank Walsh has an amazing backhand attack. So freaking powerful. Today 10-26-08
Photo by Brian Nevins


(Above) Like I said. Frank Walsh's backside surfing is a trip to watch. Today 10-26-08
Photo by Brian Nevins


(Above) Frank Walsh in black and white. Today 10-26-08
Photo by Brian Nevins


(Above) Kevin Grondin has been making these turns for a few decades. It never gets old. Today 10-26-08
Photo by Brian Nevins


(Above) Jared Velstos coming off the bottom and looking down the line. Today 10-26-08
Photo by Brian Nevins


(Above) Nick Miller lighting up the lip line.
Photo by Brian Nevins


(Above) Mackey V cutback on wave number one of a three wave set. Today 10-26-08
Photo by Brian Nevins


(Above) Mackey V cutback sequence shot #2 ...the paddler was a tad excited..."HEY HEY HEYYYYY!!!!!"
Today 10-26-08
Photo by Brian Nevins



(Above) Mackey V and the Isle of Shoals. Today 10-26-08
Photo by Brian Nevins


(Above) Mackey V's dad checking the action. Today 10-26-08
Photo by Brian Nevins


(Above) Mikey Moran's awesome fake mustache. Halloween party madness last night
Photo by Brian Nevins



(Above) Frankie at the party.
Photo by Brian Nevins


(Above) Frankie after the party.
Photo by Brian Nevins



(Above) This morning. This GOOD Sunday morning. 10-26-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Adam Coates This morning. 10-26-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Erik Cannon wheeling and dealing. 10-26-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Michael Taylor. 10-26-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Jared Velstos today... 10-26-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Max Fatello This morning. 10-26-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Frank Walsh Twin Peaks blast. This morning. 10-26-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Frank Walsh Torque turn. This morning. 10-26-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) *I was standing next to Ed when he shot this. In fairness to Kevin, he actually got barreled on the
outside of this wave, we lost him in the glare. But trust me. He got shacked. . This morning. 10-26-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Nick Miller admiring his own spray. This morning. 10-26-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Jared on a nice lefty. This morning. 10-26-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Mackey V along the Fall line. This morning. 10-26-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Frank Walsh Twin Rockets off another unsuspecting Wall lip. This morning. 10-26-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Walsh attack. This morning. 10-26-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Walsh attack two. Throwing nuggets and buckets of Wodka! This morning. 10-26-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Adam Coates BIG lean. This morning. 10-26-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) What does Max see up ahead? This morning. 10-26-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell

2008 Today-This Week in New England October 20-24th


(Above) Friday morning perfection. 10-24-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Me and my Magic board finding the Friday morning perfection much to our liking. 10-24-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell



(Above) The Magic board turning tight on Friday morning. 10-24-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell



(Above) The Magic board and I sitting in front row seats. Friday morning. 10-24-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Tony B stomping on the tail block for the stall on the crystal face. 10-24-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Paulie B this past Friday morning. 10-24-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Steve Rafferty, green on green. Friday morning perfection. 10-24-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Paulie B paddling into perfection. 10-24-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Tony B setting up for full glide mode. Friday morning. 10-24-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) My Magic board and I had fun finding the sweet spots on Friday morning. 10-24-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Paulie B racing the falling lip. 10-24-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Meanwhile across the street in the other neighborhood. Friday 10-24-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Steve Rafferty greeno carvo. 10-24-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) This guy paddled out after we were full. Full of surfing perfect waves. 10-24-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Did I mention there were a few rights coming through? I'm sorry. The Magic board 10-24-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Well it was sort of crowded when the Cormorants went by. 10-24-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) The Magic board and I... this last Friday morning. 10-24-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell



RALPH'S VIDEO CLIP OF THE WEEK.
CLICK ON THE PHOTO IMAGE BELOW FOR SHORT WINDOWS MEDIA FILE VIDEO CLIP.
VIDEO by SFOD R. Fatello



(Above) CLICK ON Video (photo) Frame Grab of Jimmy Dunn shot on Monday October 20th 2008.
Video Frame grab by R. Fatello SFOD

 

2008 Today-MORE New England Surf Scenes this week of October 2008.


(Above) Secret Spot. Don't ask and don't tell.
Photo by Adam P.R.


(Above) How big do you think this is? Somewhere in Northern NE.
Photo by Adam PR

(Above) How sweet is this? Somewhere in Northern NE.
Photo by Adam PR


(Above) Somewhere near some rocks in Northern NE. Am I right?
Photo by Adam PR


(Above) Roof riding in Northern NE.
Photo by Adam PR


(Above) Northern New England.
Photo by Adam PR


(Above) Michael Massimi sends this in...from...
Photo courtesy of
Michael Massimi


(Above) ...another Michael Massimi gem. Surfing to Trower.
Photo courtesy of
Michael Massimi


(Above) Doug Dalke Friday morning October 24th.
Photo by Brian Nevins


(Above) Steve Franson Friday morning October 24th.
Photo by Brian Nevins



(Above) Steve Franson's left hander streak. Friday morning October 24th.
Photo by Brian Nevins

(Above) Grab a rail and go. Steve Franson Friday morning October 24th.
Photos by Brian Nevins

(Above) Dean riding the coping. Friday morning October 24th.
Photo by Brian Nevins


(Above) Dean . Friday morning October 24th.
Photo by Brian Nevins

(Above) Anthony Curro... Friday morning October 24th.
Photo by Brian Nevins


(Above) Anthony dropping in. Friday morning October 24th.
Photo by Brian Nevins


(Above) Anthony C backside. Friday morning October 24th.
Photo by Brian Nevins


(Above)Franson again...this is the Wall my friends. Friday morning October 24th.
Photo by Brian Nevins


(Above) Unknown. Friday morning October 24th.
Photo by Brian Nevins



(Above) Another Unknown. Friday morning the Wall October 24th.
Photo by Brian Nevins

(Above)The same Unknown. Friday morning October 24th.
Photo by Brian Nevins


(Above) The known. Friday morning October 24th.
Photo by Brian Nevins


(Above) The WALL Rights ....Friday morning October 24th.
Photo by Brian Nevins


(Above) The WALL Lefts...Friday morning October 24th.
Photo by Brian Nevins



(Above) The WALL Friday morning October 24th. What else do you need to know?
Photo by Brian Nevins


(Above) The WALLThursday evening. As I was leaving, Brian Nevins paddled out and surfed until dark.
Photo by R.G. Fatello SFOD


(Above) New Hampshire...the week of October 20- 24th.
Photo by Jamie Wade


(Above) Sorry Mike...but I didn't take this. Although, I did post it. Stanek letting it all out.
Photo by Jamie Wade


(Above) New Hampshire was a blast all week. Just ask Mike Stanek. October 20- 24th.
Photo by Jamie Wade


(Above) New Hampshire chocolate cutback. Week of October 20- 24th.
Photo by Jamie Wade


(Above) Stanek cuttie again, New Hampshire...the week of October 20- 24th.
Photo by Jamie Wade


(Above) New Hampshire sharing the love...the week of October 20- 24th.
Photo by Jamie Wade


(Above) Turning and Cutting back during the days of October 20- 24th.
Photos by Jamie Wade


(Above) Blitzing the lip. Sacked for a loss. New Hampshire October 20- 24th.
Photo by Jamie Wade


(Above) Adam Coates. New Hampshire October 20- 24th.
Photo by Jamie Wade

 


(Above) Lenny Nichols quadback, Tuesday night. 10-21-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Kai Nichols overhead bottom turn. Tuesday night. 10-21-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Kody Grondin cuttie in the rain. Tuesday night. 10-21-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Chris Shipley puts the camera down for a quick LB sesh. Tuesday night. 10-21-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Lenny's quad turns good in the rain. Tuesday night. 10-21-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Jon Gozzo redirect Tuesday morning. 10-21-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell



(Above) Jon Gozzo early morning cutback Tuesday morning. 10-21-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Doc Grondin Tuesday morning. 10-21-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Unknown Tuesday morning. 10-21-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) LT riding a 10' longboard on a 1' wave. (That's what he calls it). Tuesday morning. 10-21-08.
Photo by Ed O'Connell


(Above) Tuesday morning funky clouds. 10-21-08.
Photo by R. G. Fatello SFOD


(Above) Tuesday morning Crop, Cliffy and Zak. 10-21-08.
Photo by R. G. Fatello SFOD


(Above) Tuesday morning colors. 10-21-08.
Photo by R. G. Fatello SFOD


(Above) Tuesday morning. 10-21-08.
Photo by R. G. Fatello SFOD


(Above) Johnny Reynolds Tuesday morning. 10-21-08.
Photo by R. G. Fatello SFOD


(Above) Tuesday morning ledge. 10-21-08.
Photo by R. G. Fatello SFOD


(Above) Tuesday morning lineup 10-21-08.
Photo by R. G. Fatello SFOD


(Above) Tuesday morning Right. 10-21-08.
Photo by R. G. Fatello SFOD

 


(Above) Monday. 10-20-08.
Photo by Chris Thompson


(Above) More Monday. 10-20-08.
Photo by Chris Thompson


(Above) Cape Cod Monday. 10-20-08.
Photo by ScottnPat


(Above) Cape Cod Monday 2. 10-20-08.
Photo by ScottnPat


(Above) Somewhere near by. The Squirrel knows...10-20-08.
Photo courtesy of Jamie Hosker


(Above) Respect The Squirrel please...10-20-08.
Photo courtesy of Jamie Hosker


(Above) Even the blind squirrel gets a nut every now and then. 10-20-08.
Photo courtesy of Jamie Hosker


(Above) Pebble beach NE...10-20-08.
Photo by R. G. Fatello SFOD


(Above) Close up of Pebble beach NE...10-20-08.
Photo by R. G. Fatello SFOD


(Above) Kyle's new toy. ...10-20-08.
Photo by R. G. Fatello SFOD


(Above) This is one bad ass vehicle. ...10-20-08.
Photo by R. G. Fatello SFOD


(Above) Blown Away...10-20-08.
Photo by R. G. Fatello SFOD


(Above) Brown Beach Northern NE 10-20-08.
Photo by Ross Kunkel


(Above) Brown Beach Close out Northern NE 10-20-08.
Photo by Ross Kunkel


(Above) Brown Beach Right Northern NE 10-20-08.
Photo by Ross Kunkel


(Above) Brown Beach barrel Northern NE 10-20-08.
Photo by Ross Kunkel


(Above) Ross Kunkel setting up on Brown Beach Northern NE 10-20-08.
Photo courtesy of Ross Kunkel


(Above) Monday Morning Wall. October 20th.
Photo by Brian Nevins


(Above) More Monday Morning Wall. October 20th.
Photo by Brian Nevins


(Above) Monday Morning Left at the Wall. October 20th.
Photo by Brian Nevins


(Above) The BLOWN AWAY...Monday Morning Wall. October 20th.
Photo by Brian Nevins


(Above) First light...The BLOWN AWAY...Monday Morning Wall. October 20th.
Photo by Brian Nevins


(Above) The BLOWN AWAY...Monday Morning Wall. October 20th. This would be such a pretty photo if it were
not so dam sad.
Photo by Brian Nevins


Today 2008 PARTING SHOT-"Hey Jim, we better time this right!"



(Above) Sometimes getting in and out of the water can be a tasking endeavor.
Photo by Ed O'Connell.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 




 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 






Click On Wave to Go Back to The Top.